Kitāb al-Tuḥfa al-wardīyya
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Identifier
MAC47/MTM2, vii
Title
Kitāb al-Tuḥfa al-wardīyya
Author
Zayn al-Dīn bin al-Wardī al-Maʿarrī al-Kindī
Description
This manuscript explores the fundamentals of ʿIlm al-naḥw (Arabic grammar) and ʿIlm al-ṣarf (morphology). It covers essential topics such as al-muʿarrab wa al-mabnī (declinable and indeclinable nouns), as well as verbal sentence structures involving the verb, subject, and object. The text is uniquely composed in poetic verse, with each couplet meticulously explaining a specific linguistic rule. This didactic poetic form transforms complex grammatical and morphological principles into memorizable, rhythmic units. For researchers, the work exemplifies a longstanding pedagogical tradition in Islamic education, where versification serves to distill technical material into accessible form. The integration of naḥw and ṣarf within a single poetic composition reflects the classical understanding of these disciplines as inseparable components of linguistic mastery, essential for accurate Qur’anic recitation, interpretation, and eloquent Arabic composition.
Extent
ff. 73v-99v
Place
Endowed in the Valiyakulangara mosque. Islahul Uloom Arabic College, Kerala, India
Year
1292-1348
Citation
Kitāb al-Tuḥfa al-wardīyya, Zayn al-Dīn bin al-Wardī al-Maʿarrī al-Kindī, MAC47/MTM2, vii, https://ari.nus.edu.sg/arabia-asia-archives/mac47-mtm2-vii/
Language
Arabic
Script
Arabic-Naskh
Attribution
Creative commons attribution non-commercial licence
Content Type
Manuscripts